Navigating Prague’s public transport system can seem daunting, but with a little knowledge, it becomes incredibly convenient and efficient. Here’s everything you need to know to get started:
Overview of Prague’s Public Transport System
Prague boasts an extensive public transport network that includes:
- Metro: Three lines (A, B, C) covering most of the city.
- Trams: Over 25 routes, including day and night services.
- Buses: Connects areas not covered by metro or tram.
- Funicular Railway: Runs from Újezd to Petřín Hill.
- Boats: On the Vltava River, part of the public transport network.
Tickets and Fares – Prague Public Transport System
Types of Tickets:
- Short-term tickets: Valid for 30 minutes (30 CZK) or 90 minutes (40 CZK).
- Long-term tickets: Valid for 24 hours (120 CZK) or 72 hours (330 CZK).
- Season tickets: Valid for 1 month, 3 months, or 1 year.
- A special uniform non-transferable fare of 60 CZK is being established for riding on the Petřín Hill funicular. 24 and 72 hour tickets are valid on the cable car to Petřín.
- The fare for transporting accompanying luggage or dogs will be 20 CZK.
Where to Buy Tickets:
- Ticket Machines: Located at metro stations and tram stops, accepting cash and cards.
- Public Transport Offices: Found at major transport hubs.
- Mobile App: Download the PID Lítačka app to purchase and validate tickets electronically.
Validating Tickets:
- Metro: Validate your ticket at the entrance to the platform.
- Trams/Buses: Validate your ticket in the yellow machines onboard.
- ✅ If you have a digital ticket for public transport, you don’t need to validate it in the vehicles—just keep track of its validity period.
Using the Metro in Prague
Metro Lines:
- Line A (Green): Runs east to west, connecting major stations like Muzeum, Staroměstská, and Dejvická.
- Line B (Yellow): Runs southwest to northeast, passing through stations like Florenc, Můstek, and Smíchovské nádraží.
- Line C (Red): Runs north to south, with key stops at Florenc, Muzeum, and Háje.
Operating Hours:
- Weekdays: 4:45 AM to midnight.
- Weekends: Extended service until 1:00 AM.
Using Trams in Prague
Day Trams:
- Operate from 4:30 AM to midnight.
- Frequent and convenient for short distances.
Night Trams:
- Operate from midnight to 4:30 AM.
- Run less frequently but cover essential routes.
Popular Tram Routes:
- Tram 22: Ideal for sightseeing, passing major attractions like Prague Castle and Charles Bridge.
- Tram 17: Scenic route along the Vltava River.
Using Buses in Prague
Day Buses:
- Cover areas not serviced by metro or tram.
- Operate from 4:30 AM to midnight.
Night Buses:
- Limited service from midnight to 4:30 AM.
- Connect major night spots and suburbs.
Funicular Railway to Petrin Hill in Prague
A special uniform non-transferable fare of 60 CZK is being established for riding on the Petřín Hill funicular.
Route:
- Runs from Újezd (in Malá Strana) to Petřín Hill.
- Popular for its scenic ride to the top of Petřín Hill.
Operating Hours:
- 9:00 AM to 11:30 PM.
- Frequency: Every 10-15 minutes.
Boats
Routes:
- Operate on the Vltava River.
- Part of the integrated public transport system.
Operating Hours:
- Vary by season, typically from April to October.
Tips for First-Time Travelers to Prague
- Plan Ahead: Use the PID Lítačka app or the DPP website to plan your route and check schedules.
- PID Litacka App
- Prague Public Transport Official Website
- Peak Hours: Avoid traveling during rush hours (7:30-9:00 AM and 4:30-6:00 PM) to experience less crowded conditions.
- Language Barrier: Most ticket machines and public transport staff speak basic English, but it’s helpful to know a few Czech phrases.
- Safety: Prague is generally safe, but be mindful of pickpockets in crowded areas.
Prague Visitor Pass
Maximize your experience and save money with the Prague Visitor Pass, which includes free access to the entire public transport system (including the Airport Express) for the duration of the pass. Plus, if you have a digital ticket for public transport, you don’t need to validate it in the vehicles—just keep track of its validity period.
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Ready to Start Exploring Prague?
Prague Guide & Map
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By following these guidelines, navigating Prague’s public transport will be a breeze, allowing you to enjoy the city to its fullest!